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Top list · 15 entries

15 Missions That Changed Everything

The robotic and crewed flights that most rewrote the textbooks.

01
Apollo 11 (1969)

Humans on another world

Read the guide →
02 Voyager 1 & 2 (1977–)

The grand tour, still calling from interstellar space

03 Hubble (1990–)

The universe brought into focus

04 Cassini–Huygens (1997–2017)

Saturn's system revealed; ocean moons found

05 ISS (1998–)

A quarter-century of continuous human presence

06 Kepler (2009–2018)

Proved planets outnumber stars

07 Curiosity (2012–)

Ancient Mars was habitable

08 Rosetta & Philae (2004–2016)

Orbited and landed on a comet

09 New Horizons (2006–)

Pluto turned into a world

10 Gaia (2013–2025)

Two billion stars mapped in 3D

11 LIGO (2015–)

Heard space-time ring

12 Event Horizon Telescope (2019)

Photographed a black hole

13 JWST (2021–)

The first galaxies, seen

14 DART (2022)

Moved an asteroid on purpose

15 OSIRIS-REx (2016–2023)

Brought an asteroid home

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