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Exoplanets

6,372 confirmed planets around other stars: the real catalog, from the NASA Exoplanet Archive.

Every world below is a confirmed discovery. Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive (Caltech/IPAC), planetary systems composite table, cached Sep 27, 2026. Values are the archive’s best estimates and carry uncertainties; blank cells mean the quantity has not been measured, never guessed.

Worlds worth knowing4

Where the known planets sit

Each dot is a confirmed planet, placed by the length of its year and by its size. The rings mark our own Solar System for scale.

  • Transit
  • Radial velocity
  • Other methods
  • Solar System planets

5,964 of the 5,972 planets with a known period and radius are drawn; the rest fall outside these axes. Radii of planets that do not transit are usually estimated from their mass. Tap or hover a dot for its name. Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive, updated Sep 27, 2026.

Discoveries by year, and how they were made

Since 2010, transit surveys have found more planets than the wobble method every year. Hover or tap a year for its breakdown.

  • Transit 4,709
  • Radial velocity 1,202
  • Other methods 461
Show these numbers as a table
YearTransitRadial velocityOther methodsTotal
20262024437283
20251446140245
20241872944260
20232255642323
202219211560367
20214577730564
20201644624234
20191076522194
20182443826308
2017874817152
20161,43258141,504
2015994610155
20148104814872
2013793415128
2012943911144
2011804912141
201046371093
20091866387
200815361162
20071634252
2006521632
2005033336
2004518427
2003021122
2002128029
2001012012
2000016016
1999013013
19980606
19970101
19960606
19950101
19940011
19920022

2026 is a partial year. Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive, updated Sep 27, 2026.

Closest to Earth Most Earth-sized & temperate Largest Smallest Hottest Coldest Most recently discovered Biggest planetary families
Discovery method: All Transit Radial Velocity Microlensing Imaging Transit Timing Variations Eclipse Timing Variations Orbital Brightness Modulation Pulsar Timing
PlanetDistance (ly)Radius (Earths) Mass (Earths)Year (days)Temp (°C)* FoundMethod
WASP-7 b 529.4 14.91 305.1 5.0 1,214 2008 Transit
XO-5 b 900.9 12.78 378.2 4.2 957 2008 Transit
HAT-P-2 b 416.7 10.66 2,866.8 5.6 1,267 2007 Transit
HAT-P-3 b 438.9 10.54 206.6 2.9 916 2007 Transit
HAT-P-4 b 1,045.2 14.28 213.3 3.1 1,413 2007 Transit
HAT-P-5 b 989.3 13.56 311.5 2.8 1,244 2007 Transit
HAT-P-6 b 898.1 16.59 419.5 3.9 1,402 2007 Transit
Lupus-TR-3 b 2,522.5 9.98 257.4 3.9 740 2007 Transit
OGLE-TR-182 b 8,159.6 12.67 321.0 4.0 1,277 2007 Transit
OGLE-TR-211 b 4,942.1 15.24 327.4 3.7 1,413 2007 Transit
TrES-3 b 754.5 14.97 607.0 1.3 1,365 2007 Transit
TrES-4 b 1,682.9 18.05 247.9 3.6 1,505 2007 Transit
WASP-1 b 1,282.0 16.62 271.4 2.5 1,539 2007 Transit
WASP-2 b 499.8 12.12 295.9 2.2 1,038 2007 Transit
WASP-3 b 753.9 15.92 772.3 1.8 1,747 2007 Transit
WASP-4 b 871.5 15.12 381.4 1.3 1,380 2007 Transit
XO-2 N b 503.2 11.13 199.9 2.6 1,055 2007 Transit
XO-3 b 694.9 14.80 4,217.6 3.2 1,617 2007 Transit
HAT-P-1 b 518.5 14.78 166.9 4.5 1,049 2006 Transit
SWEEPS-11 b 27,723.3 12.67 3,082.8 1.8 — 2006 Transit
SWEEPS-4 b 27,723.3 9.08 1,207.7 4.2 — 2006 Transit
TrES-2 b 702.3 15.24 473.6 2.5 1,193 2006 Transit
XO-1 b 533.4 12.78 263.8 3.9 937 2006 Transit
OGLE-TR-10 b 4,386.7 14.01 197.0 3.1 1,429 2004 Transit
OGLE-TR-111 b 3,484.4 11.42 174.8 4.0 746 2004 Transit
OGLE-TR-113 b 1,847.5 12.25 400.4 1.4 1,069 2004 Transit
OGLE-TR-132 b 6,564.3 13.45 375.0 1.7 1,740 2004 Transit
TrES-1 b 520.7 12.67 267.0 3.0 867 2004 Transit
OGLE-TR-56 b 922.5 15.28 441.8 1.2 1,939 2002 Transit

* Equilibrium temperature is the airless-world estimate; a real atmosphere changes it (Earth’s is −18 °C by this measure, +15 °C in reality). “—” means the archive lists no measured value.

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An exoplanet being in the habitable zone does NOT mean life has been found there. It means liquid water is possible with the right atmosphere. No life has been detected beyond Earth. Read more in Habitable Zones.