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Exoplanets

6,372 confirmed planets around other stars: the real catalog, from the NASA Exoplanet Archive.

Every world below is a confirmed discovery. Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive (Caltech/IPAC), planetary systems composite table, cached Sep 27, 2026. Values are the archive’s best estimates and carry uncertainties; blank cells mean the quantity has not been measured, never guessed.

Worlds worth knowing4

Where the known planets sit

Each dot is a confirmed planet, placed by the length of its year and by its size. The rings mark our own Solar System for scale.

  • Transit
  • Radial velocity
  • Other methods
  • Solar System planets

5,964 of the 5,972 planets with a known period and radius are drawn; the rest fall outside these axes. Radii of planets that do not transit are usually estimated from their mass. Tap or hover a dot for its name. Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive, updated Sep 27, 2026.

Discoveries by year, and how they were made

Since 2010, transit surveys have found more planets than the wobble method every year. Hover or tap a year for its breakdown.

  • Transit 4,709
  • Radial velocity 1,202
  • Other methods 461
Show these numbers as a table
YearTransitRadial velocityOther methodsTotal
20262024437283
20251446140245
20241872944260
20232255642323
202219211560367
20214577730564
20201644624234
20191076522194
20182443826308
2017874817152
20161,43258141,504
2015994610155
20148104814872
2013793415128
2012943911144
2011804912141
201046371093
20091866387
200815361162
20071634252
2006521632
2005033336
2004518427
2003021122
2002128029
2001012012
2000016016
1999013013
19980606
19970101
19960606
19950101
19940011
19920022

2026 is a partial year. Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive, updated Sep 27, 2026.

Closest to Earth Most Earth-sized & temperate Largest Smallest Hottest Coldest Most recently discovered Biggest planetary families
Discovery method: All Transit Radial Velocity Microlensing Imaging Transit Timing Variations Eclipse Timing Variations Orbital Brightness Modulation Pulsar Timing
PlanetDistance (ly)Radius (Earths) Mass (Earths)Year (days)Temp (°C)* FoundMethod
HD 209458 b 157.5 15.58 232.0 3.5 1,186 1999 Radial Velocity
GJ 3512 c 30.9 14.30 144.0 2,354.0 -230 2020 Radial Velocity
HD 330075 b 147.7 14.30 152.6 3.4 717 2004 Radial Velocity
NGC 2682 YBP 401 b 2,709.8 14.30 146.2 4.1 — 2016 Radial Velocity
HD 2638 b 179.3 14.30 133.5 3.4 939 2005 Radial Velocity
HD 30669 b 189.4 14.30 149.4 1,684.0 -122 2014 Radial Velocity
HD 184010 d 198.3 14.30 143.0 836.4 108 2022 Radial Velocity
HIP 65407 b 201.5 14.30 136.0 28.1 338 2016 Radial Velocity
HD 99109 b 178.7 14.30 139.8 439.3 -34 2005 Radial Velocity
HD 210193 b 137.6 14.30 153.1 649.9 -37 2019 Radial Velocity
HD 45652 b 113.7 14.30 137.6 44.1 235 2008 Radial Velocity
HD 164509 b 173.2 14.30 140.8 280.2 46 2012 Radial Velocity
HD 208487 b 147.2 14.30 146.2 129.4 164 2004 Radial Velocity
GJ 3512 b 30.9 14.30 146.5 203.1 -176 2019 Radial Velocity
TOI-1294 c 1,085.0 14.30 147.0 159.9 167 2024 Radial Velocity
HD 10975 b 380.0 14.30 143.0 283.8 527 2021 Radial Velocity
HD 141399 b 120.7 14.30 143.3 94.4 221 2014 Radial Velocity
HD 133131 A c 167.9 14.30 133.5 3,568.0 -144 2016 Radial Velocity
HD 86226 b 149.0 14.30 143.0 1,628.0 -97 2009 Radial Velocity
HD 93083 b 93.0 14.30 143.3 144.7 38 2005 Radial Velocity
HD 6434 b 138.2 14.20 155.7 22.0 514 2003 Radial Velocity
HD 43197 b 203.6 14.20 175.8 308.9 10 2010 Radial Velocity
BD+42 2315 b 1,991.9 14.20 174.8 123.0 974 2023 Radial Velocity
Pr0201 b 589.2 14.20 171.6 4.4 1,030 2012 Radial Velocity
HD 192263 b 64.0 14.20 178.0 24.4 213 1999 Radial Velocity
HD 207832 b 192.2 14.20 178.0 160.1 67 2012 Radial Velocity
HD 75289 b 95.0 14.20 155.7 3.5 987 1999 Radial Velocity
HD 187123 b 149.9 14.20 166.2 3.1 1,178 1998 Radial Velocity
HIP 57274 d 84.3 14.20 167.4 431.7 -90 2011 Radial Velocity
DMPP-2 b 449.9 14.20 171.5 5.2 727 2019 Radial Velocity
GJ 9773 b 51.9 14.20 172.6 2,965.0 -213 2025 Radial Velocity
HD 63765 b 106.1 14.20 168.4 358.0 -26 2011 Radial Velocity
47 UMa c 45.0 14.20 171.6 2,391.0 -109 2001 Radial Velocity
HIP 5763 b 104.1 14.20 162.1 30.0 168 2021 Radial Velocity
BEBOP-3 b 388.3 14.20 177.3 547.0 15 2025 Radial Velocity
HD 212301 b 176.9 14.20 162.1 2.2 1,598 2005 Radial Velocity
HD 45364 c 112.0 14.20 174.5 345.4 -11 2008 Radial Velocity
ups Leo b 171.5 14.20 162.1 385.2 446 2021 Radial Velocity
HD 94771 b 188.5 14.20 169.0 2,164.0 -72 2023 Radial Velocity
HD 217958 b 201.6 14.20 166.5 2,560.2 -103 2022 Radial Velocity
HIP 57274 c 84.3 14.20 130.0 32.0 164 2011 Radial Velocity
HD 102195 b 95.7 14.20 130.3 4.1 762 2006 Radial Velocity
HD 127195 c 276.3 14.10 206.6 837.0 — 2026 Radial Velocity
HD 79181 b 337.0 14.10 203.4 273.1 549 2021 Radial Velocity
HD 216770 b 119.6 14.10 181.2 118.5 97 2003 Radial Velocity
HD 161178 b 349.6 14.10 181.2 279.3 555 2021 Radial Velocity
HD 38529 b 138.1 14.10 206.6 14.3 1,096 2000 Radial Velocity
HD 37124 c 103.3 14.10 207.2 885.5 -68 2002 Radial Velocity
HIP 14810 d 164.6 14.10 187.5 981.8 -75 2009 Radial Velocity
BD-11 4672 b 88.6 14.10 206.6 1,634.0 -159 2014 Radial Velocity
TOI-1669 b 362.9 14.10 191.0 500.0 -31 2023 Radial Velocity
WASP-94 B b 680.7 14.10 196.4 2.0 1,576 2014 Radial Velocity
HD 141399 e 120.7 14.10 209.8 5,000.0 -131 2014 Radial Velocity
HD 105779 b 180.2 14.10 203.4 2,412.0 -126 2022 Radial Velocity
HD 31253 b 189.6 14.10 197.1 466.0 75 2010 Radial Velocity
HD 175541 b 422.7 14.10 190.1 298.4 228 2007 Radial Velocity
HD 27894 b 142.9 14.10 196.7 18.0 355 2005 Radial Velocity
HD 170469 b 196.3 14.10 209.8 1,145.0 -64 2007 Radial Velocity
51 Peg b 50.4 14.10 193.9 4.2 1,056 1995 Radial Velocity
HD 103720 b 148.5 14.10 197.0 4.6 653 2014 Radial Velocity

* Equilibrium temperature is the airless-world estimate; a real atmosphere changes it (Earth’s is −18 °C by this measure, +15 °C in reality). “—” means the archive lists no measured value.

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An exoplanet being in the habitable zone does NOT mean life has been found there. It means liquid water is possible with the right atmosphere. No life has been detected beyond Earth. Read more in Habitable Zones.