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EarthNeptuneTOI-201 cJupiter
0.01 AU0.1110100 AU MercuryEarthJupiterNeptune TOI-201 c · 4.36 AU
Diagram, not a photograph. Sizes to scale; distance from the star on a logarithmic scale, worked out from the orbital period and the star’s mass. The planet’s colour shows its equilibrium temperature (frigid), not its real colour. Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive.

Confirmed exoplanet · Database record + computed analysis

TOI-201 c

A confirmed world orbiting TOI-201, 371.2 light-years away.

371.2 light-years (113.8 pc) Discovered 2025 · Transit Timing Variations

A gas giant

10.40 Earth radii, Jupiter-class (Jupiter is 11.2). With 4990.0 Earth masses packed into that size, its density points to rock and iron rather than gas.

The orbit

Its year takes 2,890 Earth days (7.9 Earth years). The orbit is strongly stretched (eccentricity 0.65), so its distance from the star, and with it the climate, swings dramatically.

Temperature and starlight

Its equilibrium temperature (the airless-world estimate) is about -104 °C. It receives only 0.14 times Earth's starlight.

Its sun

Its star is hotter than the Sun (6,423 K, F), burning brighter and faster. It shares the system with 2 other known planets.

How far is that, really?

At 371 light-years, tonight's light from this system left it around the year 1654. A Voyager-speed probe would need roughly 6,568,331 years to get there.

How we found it

It was found through transit timing variations: its gravity nudges a sibling planet's transits early and late, betraying its presence without ever being seen directly. The discovery was announced in 2025 from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

Everything above is computed from the archive’s measured values for this planet. Where a quantity is missing, the statement is omitted rather than guessed.

About this record

The measured values come from the NASA Exoplanet Archive, and any missing value has not been determined yet; the Atlas never fills gaps with guesses. More standout worlds: Proxima b, TRAPPIST-1e, K2-18 b, 55 Cancri e, and the detection methods that found them all.

Sister planets around TOI-201