Exoplanets

6,372 confirmed planets around other stars: the real catalog, from the NASA Exoplanet Archive.

Every world below is a confirmed discovery. Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive (Caltech/IPAC), planetary systems composite table, cached Sep 27, 2026. Values are the archive’s best estimates and carry uncertainties; blank cells mean the quantity has not been measured, never guessed.

Worlds worth knowing4

Proxima Centauri bCircling the star next door, this Earth-mass world is the closest possible exoplanet.

TRAPPIST-1eAstronomy's favorite habitable-zone world: rocky, temperate, and testable.

Kepler-452bA possibly rocky world in a Sun-like star's habitable zone, nicknamed 'Earth's older cousin'.

51 Pegasi bThe planet that started it all was the first world found orbiting a normal star.

How we find themTransits, wobbles, microlensing, astrometry and direct imaging, and the blind spots each one has.

Where the known planets sit

Each dot is a confirmed planet, placed by the length of its year and by its size. The rings mark our own Solar System for scale.

Transit
Radial velocity
Other methods
Solar System planets

Hot JupitersSuper-Earths and sub-Neptunes EarthJupiterNeptune

5,964 of the 5,972 planets with a known period and radius are drawn; the rest fall outside these axes. Radii of planets that do not transit are usually estimated from their mass. Tap or hover a dot for its name. Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive, updated Sep 27, 2026.

Discoveries by year, and how they were made

Since 2010, transit surveys have found more planets than the wobble method every year. Hover or tap a year for its breakdown.

Transit 4,709
Radial velocity 1,202
Other methods 461

Show these numbers as a table

Year	Transit	Radial velocity	Other methods	Total
2026	202	44	37	283
2025	144	61	40	245
2024	187	29	44	260
2023	225	56	42	323
2022	192	115	60	367
2021	457	77	30	564
2020	164	46	24	234
2019	107	65	22	194
2018	244	38	26	308
2017	87	48	17	152
2016	1,432	58	14	1,504
2015	99	46	10	155
2014	810	48	14	872
2013	79	34	15	128
2012	94	39	11	144
2011	80	49	12	141
2010	46	37	10	93
2009	18	66	3	87
2008	15	36	11	62
2007	16	34	2	52
2006	5	21	6	32
2005	0	33	3	36
2004	5	18	4	27
2003	0	21	1	22
2002	1	28	0	29
2001	0	12	0	12
2000	0	16	0	16
1999	0	13	0	13
1998	0	6	0	6
1997	0	1	0	1
1996	0	6	0	6
1995	0	1	0	1
1994	0	0	1	1
1992	0	0	2	2

2026 is a partial year. Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive, updated Sep 27, 2026.

Planet	Distance (ly)	Radius (Earths)	Mass (Earths)	Year (days)	Temp (°C)*	Found	Method
Kepler-42 d	130.7	0.57	0.4	1.9	177	2011	Transit
TOI-1759 b	130.7	3.14	10.8	18.9	170	2022	Transit
TOI-5713 b	133.3	1.77	3.8	10.4	74	2024	Transit
TOI-544 b	134.1	2.02	2.9	1.5	726	2022	Transit
TOI-1442 b	134.3	1.17	1.7	0.4	799	2022	Transit
HD 235088 b	134.3	1.98	4.2	7.4	532	2023	Transit
TOI-1743 b	134.6	1.83	4.0	4.3	212	2025	Transit
TOI-833 b	136.1	1.27	2.1	1.0	845	2022	Transit
TOI-2076 b	136.7	2.59	6.7	10.4	463	2021	Transit
TOI-2076 c	136.7	3.54	7.2	21.0	308	2021	Transit
TOI-2076 d	136.7	3.27	7.3	35.1	217	2021	Transit
TOI-2076 e	136.7	1.30	4.7	3.0	837	2025	Transit
TOI-2095 c	136.7	1.33	7.4	28.2	24	2023	Transit
TOI-2095 b	136.7	1.25	4.1	17.7	74	2023	Transit
TOI-715 b	138.3	1.55	3.0	19.3	-39	2023	Transit
TOI-139 b	138.3	2.46	6.6	11.1	288	2023	Transit
TOI-2285 b	138.3	1.77	19.5	13.6	85	2021	Transit
TOI-1807 b	138.9	1.50	2.4	0.5	1,421	2021	Transit
TOI-5800 b	139.9	2.46	9.5	2.6	835	2025	Transit
TOI-5082.01	140.7	2.55	7.0	4.2	892	2024	Transit
TOI-3884 b	140.7	6.43	32.6	4.5	168	2022	Transit
TOI-1243 b	140.9	2.33	7.7	4.7	177	2026	Transit
BD+05 4868 A b	142.1	—	6.2	1.3	1,547	2025	Transit
TOI-262 b	143.3	2.07	4.9	11.1	311	2023	Transit
TOI-4364 b	143.4	2.01	4.7	5.4	215	2025	Transit
DS Tuc A b	143.7	5.70	413.2	8.1	577	2019	Transit
K2-3 d	143.7	1.46	2.2	44.6	32	2015	Transit
K2-3 c	143.7	1.58	2.7	24.6	99	2015	Transit
K2-3 b	143.7	2.08	5.1	10.1	228	2015	Transit
Wolf 503 b	145.2	2.04	6.3	6.0	517	2018	Transit
TOI-1776 b	145.6	1.22	1.4	2.8	996	2024	Transit
HD 15337 b	146.2	1.77	6.5	4.8	728	2019	Transit
HD 15337 c	146.2	2.53	6.8	17.2	383	2019	Transit
K2-25 b	146.6	3.44	24.5	3.5	221	2015	Transit
TOI-5489 c	147.1	1.28	2.2	4.9	263	2025	Transit
TOI-5489 b	147.1	1.40	2.5	3.2	351	2025	Transit
TOI-1695 b	147.2	1.90	6.4	3.1	425	2022	Transit
HD 15906 b	148.6	2.24	5.7	10.9	395	2023	Transit
HD 15906 c	148.6	2.93	8.9	21.6	259	2023	Transit
HD 25463 c	148.8	1.36	4.3	3.0	1,312	2023	Transit
HD 25463 b	148.8	2.55	8.7	7.0	925	2023	Transit
HD 86226 c	149.0	2.16	7.2	4.0	1,038	2020	Transit
TOI-1860 b	149.6	1.31	2.3	1.1	1,612	2022	Transit
TOI-674 b	150.3	5.25	23.6	2.0	362	2021	Transit
TOI-904 b	150.3	2.43	6.5	10.9	156	2023	Transit
TOI-904 c	150.3	2.17	5.3	84.0	-56	2023	Transit
HIP 113103 b	150.7	1.83	4.0	7.6	448	2023	Transit
HIP 113103 c	150.7	2.40	6.3	14.2	312	2023	Transit
Ross 176 b	151.5	1.84	4.6	5.0	409	2025	Transit
TOI-1846 b	154.1	1.79	3.9	3.9	295	2025	Transit
HD 3167 b	154.2	1.60	4.8	1.0	1,508	2016	Transit
HD 3167 c	154.2	2.98	11.4	29.8	294	2016	Transit
TOI-2015 b	154.4	3.31	9.2	3.3	258	2023	Transit
TOI-500 b	154.6	1.17	1.4	0.5	1,344	2022	Transit
TOI-206 b	155.7	1.30	2.2	0.7	637	2022	Transit
HD 213885 b	156.8	1.75	8.8	1.0	1,855	2019	Transit
TOI-2096 b	158.1	1.24	2.1	3.1	172	2023	Transit
TOI-2096 c	158.1	1.91	4.3	6.4	76	2023	Transit
TOI-2445 b	158.5	1.25	2.1	0.4	787	2022	Transit
TOI-2274 b	159.4	2.45	6.6	2.7	498	2024	Transit

* Equilibrium temperature is the airless-world estimate; a real atmosphere changes it (Earth’s is −18 °C by this measure, +15 °C in reality). “—” means the archive lists no measured value.

An exoplanet being in the habitable zone does NOT mean life has been found there. It means liquid water is possible with the right atmosphere. No life has been detected beyond Earth. Read more in Habitable Zones.